Lähdekoodi sivulle Lukion taulukot/Metallien ominaisuuksia

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{{Lukion taulukot}} 

== Metallien ominaisuuksia ==

{| class="wikitable"
! Aine
! Tiheys<br/>(20 °C)<br/><br/>10<sup>3</sup> kg m<sup>−3</sup>
! Kimmo-<br/>kerroin<br/><br/>10<sup>10</sup> N m<sup>−2</sup>
! Pituuden läm-<br/>pötilakerroin<br/><br/>10<sup>−6</sup>K<sup>−1</sup>
! Ominaislämpö-<br/>kapasiteetti<br/>(25 °C)<br/>kJ kg<sup>−1</sup> K<sup>−1</sup>
! Lämmönjoh-<br/>tavuus (25 °C)<br/><br/>W m<sup>−1</sup> K<sup>−1</sup>
! Ominais-<br/>sulamislämpö<br/><br/>kJ kg<sup>−1</sup>
! Resistiivi-<br/>syys<br/><br/>10<sup>−8</sup> Ωm
! Resistiivi-<br/>syyden mit-<br/>tauslämpötila<br/>°C
! Resistiivi-<br/>syyden lämpö-<br/>tilakerroin<br/>10<sup>−3</sup> K<sup>−1</sup>
|-
| alumiini
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">2</span>,70
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,1
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">23</span>,2
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,900
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">237</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">398</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">2</span>,6548
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">4</span>,29
|-
| antimoni
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">6</span>,68
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,8
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">11</span>,0
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,209
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">18</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">161</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">39</span>,0
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">5</span>,1
|-
| beryllium
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">1</span>,85
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">30</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">11</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">1</span>,825
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">218</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">1357</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">4</span>,0
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">25</span>
|-
| elohopea
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">13</span>,6
| —
| —
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,138
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">8</span>,4
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">11</span>,3
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">98</span>,4
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">50</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,99
|-
| hopea
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">10</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,9
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">19</span>,2
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,239
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">427</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">111</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">1</span>,586
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">6</span>,1
|-
| kadmium
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">8</span>,64
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,1
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">31</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,230
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">93</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">55</span>,3
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">6</span>,83
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">4</span>,2
|-
| kalium
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,86
| —
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">83</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,754
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">99</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">60</span>,7
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">6</span>,15
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">5</span>,4
|-
| kalsium
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">1</span>,54
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">2</span>,0
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">22</span>,3
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,649
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">201</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">228</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">3</span>,91
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">4</span>,16
|-
| koboltti
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">8</span>,89
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">21</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">13</span>,7
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,419
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">69</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">276</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">6</span>,24
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">6</span>,04
|-
| kromi
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,20
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">2</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">8</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,461
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">91</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">331</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">12</span>,9
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">3</span>
|-
| kulta
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">19</span>,3
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,9
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">14</span>,1
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,130
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">315</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">62</span>,8
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">2</span>,24
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">8</span>,3
|-
| kupari
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">8</span>,92
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">12</span>,4
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">16</span>,8
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,385
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">398</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">205</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">1</span>,678
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">6</span>,8
|-
| magnesium
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">1</span>,74
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">4</span>,4
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">25</span>,6
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">1</span>,017
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">159</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">368</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">4</span>,45
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">16</span>,5
|-
| mangaani
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,20
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">22</span>,8
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,477
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,8
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">268</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">185</span>,0
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">23</span>−100
| —
|-
| molybdeeni
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">10</span>,2
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">33</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">5</span>,0
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,251
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">140</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">289</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">5</span>,2
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">5</span>,5
|-
| natrium
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,97
| —
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">69</span>,6
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">1</span>,227
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">134</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">113</span>
| —
| —
| —
|-
| nikkeli
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">8</span>,90
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">12</span>,7
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,444
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">89</span>,9
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">297</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">6</span>,84
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">6</span>,9
|-
| platina
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">21</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">16</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">8</span>,9
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,134
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">73</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">100</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">10</span>,6
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">3</span>,927
|-
| rauta
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,86
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">21</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">11</span>,7
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,452
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">80</span>,3
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">272</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">9</span>,71
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">6</span>,51
|-
| sinkki
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,14
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">9</span>,8
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">29</span>,7
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,389
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">115</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">113</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">5</span>,916
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">4</span>,19
|-
| tina
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,28
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">5</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">21</span>,2
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,226
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">64</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">59</span>,0
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">11</span>,0
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">4</span>,7
|-
| uraani
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">18</span>,9
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">18</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">13</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,117
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">25</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">50</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">30</span>,0
| —
| —
|-
| vanadiini
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">6</span>,0
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">13</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">7</span>,8
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,486
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">60</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">410</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">24</span>,8—26,0
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">20</span>
| —
|-
| vismutti
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">9</span>,8
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">3</span>,2
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">13</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,126
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">8</span>,4
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">51</span>,9
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">106</span>,8
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>
| —
|-
| volframi
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">19</span>,4
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">36</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">4</span>,5
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">0</span>,134
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">178</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">193</span>
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">5</span>,65
| <span style="display: inline-block; width: 2em; text-align: right;">27</span>
| —
|}